A receding gumline is easy to overlook when it happens gradually. A tooth may simply start looking a little longer, or a cold drink may suddenly cause sensitivity in an area that never used to bother you. These changes can have several causes, and once gum tissue has receded, it does not grow back on its own.
For patients dealing with exposed tooth roots or noticeable changes in the gumline, a gum grafting procedure in Plymouth may be discussed during a periodontal evaluation. Advanced Periodontics offers cosmetic gum surgery for patients in Plymouth and surrounding areas who need treatment for gum recession. An evaluation can help determine the cause and whether gum grafting is a suitable option.
When Receding Gums Become a Concern
Gum recession is not limited to one cause. Periodontal disease can damage the tissues supporting the teeth, while brushing too aggressively may contribute to gumline changes. Some people also naturally have thinner gum tissue, making certain areas more susceptible to recession.
The change can be more than cosmetic. As the gum pulls away from the tooth, the root surface underneath may become exposed. Root surfaces are more sensitive than the portion of the tooth covered by enamel, so everyday things such as drinking something cold or eating something sweet may become uncomfortable.
A gum grafting procedure may be considered when additional tissue is needed around a receding area. The procedure places gum tissue over the exposed portion of the tooth and restores coverage along the gumline.
The Procedure Depends on the Patient
Gum grafting does not follow the same approach in every case. The amount of recession, the thickness of the existing gum tissue, and the location of the affected tooth all affect the technique selected.
One commonly used method is a connective tissue graft. In this approach, the surgeon takes tissue from beneath the surface of the roof of the mouth and positions it over the area that needs more gum coverage. Other grafting techniques may be considered depending on the condition of the site and the patient's needs.
The objective goes beyond covering what can be seen. The graft also needs to fit naturally with the surrounding tissue and provide stable coverage around the affected tooth.
What Happens Before Gum Grafting?
Gum grafting doesn't start with the graft itself. The gums first need a close look. A periodontist will check how far the gum has receded, examine the tissue around the affected tooth, and look for other causes, including signs of periodontal disease.
What brought the patient in matters too. One person may have noticed that a tooth has become unusually sensitive to cold, while another may have become concerned after seeing more of the tooth root when looking in the mirror. These details, along with the condition of the gums, help determine whether grafting makes sense and which approach to consider.
About Advanced Periodontics
Advanced Periodontics provides periodontal and cosmetic gum surgery services for patients in Plymouth and nearby communities. Gum grafting is one treatment option for patients with gum recession and exposed tooth roots.
An examination is the first step in determining whether grafting is suitable. It also helps patients learn more about their gum condition, the techniques that may be considered, and what the treatment process involves before deciding how to proceed.